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Temperature-controlled figures?

Started by yahganlang, 09/26/2006 01:18AM
Posted 09/26/2006 01:18AM Opening Post
O when will the insanity end???? I was just reading about the use of shaving mirrors over on CN and their potential use for reflector primaries.

Yeah, I had my idea of utilizing the backs of large security mirrors (some up to 64 inches diameter, which would make a nice aperture if you could figure, polish, and support it, unfortunately they tend to be way too fast (F/2 and under)).

And I've thought of other nontraditional avenues such as meniscus glass, and membranes under over/underpressure (vacuum to you other guys) tension, all of which had been though of by other people.

One of the issues here though is that the material will warp in undesirable ways as it is deformed under tension. Surface area/volume relations and all that. BUT such relations also are affected by temperature.

Soooo, instead of simply fighting such things by creating zero-expansion materials, why not take advantage of such behaviors??? That is, vary the expansion coefficient in a radial (and perhaps also thickness) gradient? A flat sheet of such material will ideally warp in such a way as to produce a usable figure all by itself, and perhaps if done right smooth out in the process, as the temperature changes.

Maybe I need a new supply of mushrooms, but it would be curious if such a thing could be done. Anyone ever heard of gradient expansion materials anywhere?

Jess Tauber
Posted 09/26/2006 07:50AM #1
>>
... Maybe I need a new supply of mushrooms ...
<<

Hi Jess,

No mushrooms needed. wink

I do recall an article in an old 70's? 80's? Sky and Telescope about attaching resistors to the back of a spherical mirror and adjusting the current to warp the mirror into a parabolic shape.

The fellow that tried this needed to adjust the current every now and then to tweek it back into shape. I suppose with a combination of TEC's mounted to the mirror and maybe a CCD pickoff camera, an actively controlled system could be built. However getting a glass material that would do this on it's own is probably a bit more challanging smile

David Simons